Nitrogen Metabolism in Rhodospirillum rubrum: Characterization of Glutamate Synthase
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چکیده
منابع مشابه
Purification and partial characterization of glutamate synthase from Rhodospirillum rubrum grown under nitrogen-fixing conditions.
Glutamate synthase, a key enzyme in ammonia assimilation, has been purified from the photosynthetic bacterium Rhodospirillum rubrum. The purification procedure involves ion-exchange chromatography, affinity chromatography and gel filtration. The recovery in the procedure is high (62%) and the specific activity is 21 mumol of NADPH oxidized/min per mg. The enzyme is specific for its substrates, ...
متن کاملMetabolic regulation of nitrogen fixation in Rhodospirillum rubrum.
Nitrogenase activity in Rhodospirillum rubrum is post-translationally regulated by DRAG (dinitrogenase reductase glycohydrolase) and DRAT (dinitrogenase reductase ADP-ribosylation transferase). When a sudden increase in fixed nitrogen concentration or energy depletion is sensed by the cells, DRAG is inactivated and DRAT activated. We propose that the regulation of DRAG is dependent on its locat...
متن کاملPhotosynthesis in Rhodospirillum rubrum
Ribulose 1,5-diphosphate carboxylase has been isolated from autotrophically cultured Rhoclospirillum rubrum. The molecular weight is 120,000. The K, for ribulose 1,5diphosphate is 83 mM, and for CO2 is 59 mM. The enzyme is inhibited by three important metabolites: citrate, an intermediate of the tricarboxylic acid cycle; inorganic phosphate; and 3-phosphoglyceric acid, the product of the reacti...
متن کاملPhotosynthesis in Rhodospirillum rubrum
Ribulose 1,5-diphosphate carboxylase has been isolated from autotrophically cultured Rhoclospirillum rubrum. The molecular weight is 120,000. The K, for ribulose 1,5diphosphate is 83 mM, and for CO2 is 59 mM. The enzyme is inhibited by three important metabolites: citrate, an intermediate of the tricarboxylic acid cycle; inorganic phosphate; and 3-phosphoglyceric acid, the product of the reacti...
متن کاملThe effect of monofluoroacetate on the metabolism of Rhodospirillum rubrum.
The Athiorhodaceae are photosynthetic bacteria which grow anaerobically on media containing any one of a number of organic compounds, plus carbon dioxide and a source of growth factors, provided that the-cultures are illuminated. In contrast to the green plants, no oxygen is produced during photosynthesis. A number of strains will grow in the dark provided that oxygen is present. Themost genera...
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: Microbiology
سال: 1981
ISSN: 1350-0872,1465-2080
DOI: 10.1099/00221287-123-2-335